Z3 (computer)

Z3 is a high-performance theorem prover developed by Microsoft Research. It is designed to solve problems expressed in first-order logic, which makes it particularly useful for a variety of applications in formal verification, constraint-solving, and automated reasoning. Z3 can handle a range of logical theories, including: 1. **Boolean Algebra** - It can efficiently manage logical operations and expressions. 2. **Linear Arithmetic** - It supports reasoning about linear equations and inequalities involving real numbers and integers.