Volatility (chemistry)

In chemistry, volatility refers to the tendency of a substance to vaporize or transition from a liquid or solid state into a gas. This property is significant in various contexts, including distillation, evaporation, and the behavior of chemicals in different environments. Volatility is influenced by several factors, including: 1. **Temperature**: Higher temperatures increase the kinetic energy of molecules, making it easier for them to overcome intermolecular forces and enter the gas phase.