Theodor Lipps

Theodor Lipps (1851–1914) was a German philosopher and psychologist known for his contributions to aesthetics, psychology, and the philosophy of art. He is often associated with the development of empathy (Einfühlung) as a psychological concept. Lipps argued that empathy is a key mechanism through which we understand and appreciate art, as it allows individuals to project themselves into the experiences and emotions of others.