Spatial analysis

Spatial analysis refers to a set of techniques used to analyze spatial data, which is data that has a geographical component or is related to a specific location. This type of analysis is common in various fields, including geography, urban planning, environmental science, epidemiology, and many others. Here are some key aspects of spatial analysis: ### Key Concepts 1. **Geographical Data**: Spatial analysis often involves data that is tied to specific locations on the Earth's surface.