Research in Number Theory

Research in number theory is a branch of mathematical research that focuses on the study of integers and their properties. This area of mathematics explores a variety of concepts involving whole numbers, including their relationships, structures, and behaviors. Number theory has a long history and remains an active field with numerous open questions and ongoing investigations. Here are some key components of research in this area: 1. **Prime Numbers**: Understanding the distribution of prime numbers, which are the building blocks of integers.