Modulo-N code

Modulo-N code is a numerical encoding system that uses modular arithmetic, specifically the modulus operator, to represent data. In a Modulo-N system, numbers wrap around after reaching a specified integer value \( N \). This means that the valid range of values is from 0 to \( N-1 \). ### Key Concepts: 1. **Modular Arithmetic**: In modular arithmetic, when a number exceeds \( N-1 \), it restarts from 0.