First-player and second-player win

In the context of game theory and many two-player games, the terms "first-player win" and "second-player win" refer to the outcomes of a game based on which player has a guaranteed strategy that leads to victory. 1. **First-Player Win**: A first-player win occurs when the player who makes the first move (the first player) can guarantee a victory regardless of how the second player responds, assuming both players play optimally.